食品伙伴網(wǎng)訊 2024年5月17日,據(jù)歐盟食品安全局(EFSA)消息,應(yīng)歐盟委員會要求,歐盟動物飼料添加劑和產(chǎn)品(FEEDAP)研究小組就銀杏葉酊(ginkgo tinctures)作為所有動物飼料添加劑的安全性和有效性發(fā)表科學意見。
經(jīng)過評估,專家小組認為在建議的使用條件下該添加劑對目標物種、消費者和環(huán)境是安全的。雖然現(xiàn)有數(shù)據(jù)表明銀杏制劑具有獨特的風味特征,但沒有證據(jù)表明銀杏酊會給食品或飼料基質(zhì)帶來風味。因此,專家小組無法對添加劑的功效做出結(jié)論。部分原文報道如下:
Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of tinctures obtained from the dried leaves of Ginkgo biloba L. (ginkgo tinctures) when used as sensory additives. The tinctures are water/ethanol solutions with a dry matter content of 5.7% (tincture A) and 3.0% (tincture B). The EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) concluded that the additives under assessment are safe for the target species at the following concentrations in complete feed: (i) ginkgo tincture A at 240 mg/kg for horses and 750 mg/kg for dogs; (ii) ginkgo tincture B at 600 mg/kg for horses and 50 mg/kg for all other animal species. No safety concern would arise for the consumer from the use of ginkgo tinctures up to the maximum proposed use level in feed for the target species. The tinctures should be considered as irritants to skin and eyes, and as dermal and respiratory sensitisers. The use of ginkgo tinctures at the proposed use levels in feed for the target species is not considered to be a risk to the environment. While the available data indicate that Ginkgo preparations have a distinctive flavour profile, there is no evidence that ginkgo tinctures would impart flavour to a food or feed matrix. Therefore, the FEEDAP Panel cannot conclude on the efficacy of the additives.
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