食品伙伴網訊 2024年5月6日,歐盟食品安全局就一種具有磷脂酶A1和溶血磷脂酶活性的食品酶的安全性評價發(fā)布意見。
據(jù)了解,這種食品酶是由轉基因黑曲霉菌株PLN生產的,旨在用于通過脫膠生產精制食用脂肪和油。
經過評估,專家小組認為,在預期的使用條件下,不能排除通過飲食接觸引起過敏反應的風險,但這種情況發(fā)生的可能性很低。根據(jù)所提供的數(shù)據(jù),小組得出結論,該食品酶在預期的使用條件下不會引起安全問題。部分原文報道如下:
The food enzyme with phospholipase A1 (phosphatidycholine 1-acylhydrolase, EC 3.1.1.32) and lysophospholipase (2-lysophosphatidylcholine acylhydrolase, EC 3.1.1.5) activities is produced with the genetically modified Aspergillus niger strain PLN by DSM. The genetic modifications do not give rise to safety concerns. The food enzyme is free from viable cells of the production organism and its DNA. It is intended to be used for the production of refined edible fats and oils by degumming. Since residual amounts of total organic solids are removed during this process, dietary exposure was not calculated and toxicological studies were considered unnecessary for the assessment of this food enzyme. A search for the similarity of the amino acid sequence of the food enzyme to known allergens was made and no matches were found. The Panel considered that the risk of allergic reactions upon dietary exposure cannot be excluded, but the likelihood is low. based on the data provided, the Panel concluded that this food enzyme does not give rise to safety concerns, under the intended conditions of use.
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