食品伙伴網訊 2024年2月26日,歐盟食品安全局就一種食品酶嗜熱菌蛋白酶(thermolysin)的安全性評價發(fā)布意見。
據了解,這種食品酶是由非轉基因熱解蛋白無氧芽孢桿菌(Anoxybacillus caldiproteolyticus)菌株AE-TP生產的,旨在用于8種食品生產過程。
經過評估,專家小組認為,在預期的使用條件下,不能排除通過飲食接觸引起過敏反應的風險,但這種情況發(fā)生的可能性很低。根據所提供的數據,小組得出結論,該食品酶在預期的使用條件下不會引起安全問題。部分原文報道如下:
The food enzyme thermolysin (EC. 3.4.24.27) is produced with the non-genetically modified Anoxybacillus caldiproteolyticus strain AE-TP by Amano Enzyme Inc. The food enzyme is free from viable cells of the production organism. It is intended to be used in eight food manufacturing processes. Dietary exposure was estimated to be up to 0.973 mg TOS/kg body weight (bw) per day in European populations. Genotoxicity tests did not indicate a safety concern. The systemic toxicity was assessed by means of a repeated dose 90-day oral toxicity study in rats. The Panel identified a no observed adverse effect level of 700 mg TOS/kg bw per day, the mid-dose tested, which, when compared with the estimated dietary exposure, resulted in a margin of exposure of at least 719. A search for the similarity of the amino acid sequence of the food enzyme to known allergens was made and no matches were found. The Panel considered that the risk of allergic reactions by dietary exposure cannot be excluded, but the likelihood is low. based on the data provided, the Panel concluded that this food enzyme does not give rise to safety concerns under the intended conditions of use.
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